Sheet-Pan Bibimbap

Sheet-Pan Bibimbap
Linda Xiao for The New York Times Food Stylist: Judy Kim.
Total Time
35 minutes
Rating
5(5,784)
Notes
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Bibimbap, the Korean mixed rice dish, is a kaleidoscope of flavors and textures. The popular dish has multiple origin stories and, like banchan and kimchi, many variations. Cooks who ordinarily keep namul (seasoned vegetable) banchan in the fridge may add them to a bowl with leftover rice and seasonings like spicy-sweet gochujang and nutty sesame oil, for example. Or, if starting their bibimbap from scratch, some may prep each component separately. But here’s a fun way to accomplish everything at once: Roast a melange of bits and bobs on one sheet pan as rice heats and eggs oven-fry on another. The caramelized sweet potato and salty kale in this formula come highly recommended, but you can use any vegetables on hand, reducing cook times for delicate options such as spinach, scallions or asparagus. (Watch Eric make this on YouTube.)

Featured in: A Year of Cooking With My Mother

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Ingredients

Yield:4 servings
  • 6ounces oyster mushrooms, torn into bite-size pieces
  • 1medium sweet potato (about 6 ounces), scrubbed and thinly sliced into half-moons
  • 1small red onion (about 6 ounces), thinly sliced crosswise into half-moons
  • 3packed cups coarsely chopped Tuscan or curly kale (from 1 small bunch)
  • 6tablespoons olive oil
  • Kosher salt and black pepper
  • 4cups cooked medium-grain white rice, preferably cold leftovers
  • 4large eggs
  • 4teaspoons toasted sesame oil, plus more to taste, for serving
  • 4teaspoons gochujang, plus more to taste, for serving
  • Kimchi, for serving (optional)
Ingredient Substitution Guide
Nutritional analysis per serving (4 servings)

1068 calories; 31 grams fat; 5 grams saturated fat; 0 grams trans fat; 19 grams monounsaturated fat; 6 grams polyunsaturated fat; 171 grams carbohydrates; 4 grams dietary fiber; 4 grams sugars; 23 grams protein; 968 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Position racks in the top and bottom thirds of the oven and heat oven to 450 degrees.

  2. Step 2

    On a large sheet pan, arrange the mushrooms, sweet potato, red onion and kale into four separate quadrants. Drizzle the vegetables with 3 tablespoons of the olive oil, season with salt and pepper, and toss to coat, keeping the types of vegetables separate. Try to not crowd the vegetables; you want them to brown, not steam. Roast on the top rack until the sweet potato is fork-tender, the onion and mushrooms are slightly caramelized and the kale is crispy but not burnt, 20 to 25 minutes.

  3. Step 3

    Meanwhile, place another large sheet pan on the bottom rack to heat. When the vegetables are almost done cooking, in the last 5 minutes or so, remove the heated pan from the oven and evenly drizzle the remaining 3 tablespoons of olive oil on it. Spread the rice over half of the pan. Crack the eggs onto the other half and carefully transfer to the oven. Bake until the whites are just set and the yolks are still runny, 3 to 6 minutes (this time may vary depending on your oven, so watch it carefully).

  4. Step 4

    To serve, divide the rice evenly among four bowls. Now divide the vegetables evenly as well, placing them in four neat piles over each portion of rice. Use a spatula to slide the eggs over the vegetables. Drizzle each bowl with 1 teaspoon of sesame oil and dollop with 1 teaspoon of gochujang, adding more if desired. Mix everything together with a spoon or chopsticks before diving in, and serve kimchi alongside, if you prefer.

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Cooking Notes

Straight gochuchang is very thick and not usually served without thinning with other ingredients. Gochuchang is mixed with soy sauce, sesame oil, rice vinegar, sugar and minced garlic to make the sauce that is mixed into bibimbap. Just google bibimbap gochuchang sauce. Or more simply, just mix with water and sesame oil.

For the gochuchang, you want to make a sauce (don't use the straight paste!): 2 to 3 tablespoons gochujang paste 1½ tablespoons rice vinegar 1 tablespoon sesame oil 1 tablespoon maple syrup You can also add a splash of soy sauce.

I like to press cold, cooked rice into a large, very hot cast iron skillet that’s been coated with sesame oil; I turn the heat down and allow it to crisp, evenly divide and place in heated bowls, then fry the eggs in the same skillet.

@Euphemia: To add to my previous note: Traditionally, the crisp rice layer is produced by placing the rice in a fairly heavy and very hot (e.g., oven-heated) stone/ceramic serving bowl, pressing the rice down to ensure good thermal contact. The bowl, whose material has high specific heat, yields its heat to the rice layer sustainedly. This technique requires some care by both the cook and the diner not to burn themselves: the low-slow method, used in Iranian chelo rice, avoids this risk.

This is a really interesting recipe! In response to another comment pointing out how the browned, crusty rice in bibimbap is made, transitional Korean cooking doesn’t use oven. It’s all done on a stove top, in a thick stone pot for that delicious browned rice on the bottom - called nooroongji. I grew up in Korea and I didn’t start using my oven regularly years into moving to US. But this recipe seems brilliant. I’m all for seeing recipes that mix different cuisines and techniques.

@Euphemia - You're right that a quick steam (or microwaving) would separate the clumps of leftover rice into separate grains. But Step 3's heating the resultant rice in a sheet pan for 3-6 minutes to set the egg whites would not produce crisp rice crust, if that's your intention. Crust formation, a combination of caramelization (mostly) plus Maillard reaction, requires slow (20 min+) and low (3/10 on an electric stovetop) heat using a non-stick or oiled/buttered pan.

Eggs cooked on a sheet pan are actually really good. I add the egg(s) for the last 5 min or so of roasting. The pan is already hot so it doesn’t run and the quality of the sheet pan cooked egg is superb because of the heat on both sides. The best, honestly. Just test the cooking time obviously, learn your oven for this. Mine would probably eviscerate kale at 450 for that long , on topic of oven varieties LOL

Although not traditional, this sounds interesting. Having said that, I'd point out that bibimbap is mixed with gochujang sauce, not straight up gochujang. Gochujang sauce has mixture of sugar, garlic, vinegar and for me, mirin. If you don't want to make it, you can purchase ready made bibimbap sauce pretty easily at Korean supermarkets. Just keep it in the fridge like ketchup and whenever you like, add it to a bowl of rice. Even with just a fried egg and sesame oil, it's pretty good.

This is now my new favorite clean out the fridge meal! A sweet potato, a handful of kale, a quarter cabbage, some aging carrots, and a zucchini. Fried some tofu cubes, too. Made Maangchi's "vinegared soy-hot pepper paste seasoning sauce". Crisping the rice was a huge favorite - made a big pot of brown rice in the pressure cooker then spread it out immediately on a hot sheet pan where it crisped wonderfully. Served with kimchi and cucumbers and some shredded raw cabbage with lime & gochugaru.

Re: straight gochujang vs. gochujang sauce. This is a matter of preference and there's not one more "authentic" way than the other. Half of my Korean family prefers the sauce and the other half will always opt for straight gochujang. Of course, if you want to go with simple gochujang, it helps to have smooth home-made gochujang instead of the BRICK that I've had in my fridge forever.

Eggs are protein

Next time I would double the veggies and use both sheet pans for cooking them if I want four servings. Then I can avoid cooking the rice and eggs in a sheet pan and just crisp the rice in a heated cast iron and quickly fry the eggs in a nonstick pan instead. Also making the gochujang sauce someone else recommended was definitely worth it over thick paste form.

We loved this but we certainly did not have crispy rice. For my oven, next time I will cook the rice longer and put the eggs in for just two or three minutes. The eggs cooked much faster than the rice warmed/crisped.

RE: protein -- mykoreankitchen.com/bibimbap-korean-mixed-rice-with-meat-and-assorted-vegetables/ uses ground beef (25-30g/person, you can increase it). The basic Korean flavor combination of soy sauce, sesame (both oil and seeds), sugar and garlic in the recipe works for any meat or even firm tofu; just cut the meat thinly so that it cooks quickly.

I would think that we should probably trust the Korean on the straight up gochujang add. Most traditional Korean restaurants serve it straight up on the side. The recipe is delicious as is. Thank you Eric. <3

Thank you Eric for blessing us with this amazing recipe!

Add some (frozen) Trader Joe's bulgogi to beef it up :)

Let rice sheet pan preheat in the oven for about 10 minutes, while veggies are cooking. Take tray, add rice, and let bake for 15-20 min to achieve crispy rice. Also, either add kale later in cook time (last 10 min) or place on a lower rack. Cooking per this recipe will cremate it.

I've made this exactly according to recipe AND have also cooked the egg and crisped the rice separately (not in the over as directed) and I prefer stop top prep for the rice and eggs. This is a got to recipe for me that I come back to often.

This was great- as with others I changed around the veg to suit my tastes. We did thinly sliced sweet potatoes, carrots cut on the bias, broccoli florets, and onion wedges, and mushrooms. I also marinated thinly sliced chicken thighs. I put the rice in earlier with chicken on the other half. Did eggs last. I’ll probably do eggs in a pan next time. Everything was done within 20 minutes and I made up a sauce with chili garlic sauce, sesame oil, soy sauce, and vinegar. Was delicious!

I made this last night and I should've watched the video first. But it came out very tasty just the same. I added raw cucumber rounds and they were a great addition. I am curious what vegetables were in the Spring Bibimbap in the video?

Question: Does anyone use parchment paper on sheet pan? Thanks.

This is one of my favorite recipes. Added to my rotation. I altered this easily to my low carb high fat macros/way of eating. Cauliflower rice, siracha mayo. Oh my, divine.

We didn't have rice, so subbed quinoa. Still tasted great and gave some extra protein! Excited for leftovers and to make again

I am guessing that when you remove the second pan from the oven, cracking eggs onto that pan will cook the eggs without returning to the oven. That means the rice will not have a chance to heat. We shall see!

I used straight up Gochujang and it was great. I used day old rice, sweet potato, broccoli, onion, and shiitakes. Loved this simple fast meal.

I would not do gochujang sauce with vinegar for bibimbap. Sesame oil, sesame seeds and (optional) drizzle of soy sauce (optional) a pinch of sugar are more conventional. Vinegar is most commonly used with gochujang when making sauce for spicy noodles such as bibimgooksu (spicy wheat noodles) or bibimnaengmyun (spicy buckwheat noodles).

Cook time was a bit long for my taste. May try 425 next time. Instead of egg, I marinated some tofu in an improvised Korean barbecue sauce and cooked it with the veggies. Still experimenting with the best way to get crispy rice.

We enjoy all the different flavors of this recipe and I've made it twice. The second time I stopped trying to fit everything on the sheet, which is almost impossible to do. More dishes to wash, but less stress trying make it all fit. I also used canola oil instead of olive- I found the flavors shine better. Finally, if you do use multiple cooking sheets, put the eggs/rice sheet on the top rack and move the top sheet to the bottom- that way the rice will get better heat and crunch.

This recipe is perfect. 11/10

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